An effective Roman sanctuary in Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse is urban area in the northeast Bulgaria with society of around 180000, to the right financial of the Danube River, near to the throat of Rusenski Lom Lake, opposite the new Romanian town of Giurgiu, with which it’s connected of the Relationship Connection. Town of Ruse is based 320 kilometres northern-eastern away from Sofia, 203 kilometres north-west of Varna and you can 106 km northern-eastern off Veliko Turnovo and positively represents this new Bulgarian pearl into the the latest Danube River. The city off Ruse has actually a surprising multiple-cultural character which is a cleverly developed blend of Bulgarian and you will Romanian countries. It’s a beautiful urban area with broad channels, highest squares and you will great property adopting the manner of “national Renaissance” tissues. The metropolis away from Ruse offers about home-linked Matey island in addition to lips of your Rusenski Lom River towards western so you can Srabcheto slope on eastern. Ruse has got the most significant river vent within the Bulgaria on Danube Lake, which appropriate venue and an excellent relationships that have a different sort of components of Europe highly lead to growth of the town through the history.
The brand new fortress of Sexaginta Prista live for pretty much half a dozen many years and up coming perished under the storms of your own Avar invasions
Thracians of your Getae group paid inside Ruse city regarding 6th century BC and composed extremely important change, religious and you will administrative Thracian (Getic) cardio . It was not well before Thracians-Getae tribe thought new Roman extension and conquest, on empire built up an army exposure about basin of your own Straight down Danube time after time. Th e Roman state off Moesia are established in 15 Post and you can is reorganised inside the 86 Post to the several provinces: Moesia advanced and you may Moesia second-rate. Brand new state of Down Moesia secured the biggest part of now Northern Bulgaria and you may Northern Dobrudja (inside Romania). Its sheer north edging was the latest Danube River into whoever best lender Roman posts had been found. The newest fort of Sexaginta Prista was section of that it strings from army camps, found in the distance of your lips of one’s Rusenski Lom River, regarding the central area of the modern-day town of Ruse-Rousse.
“The brand new Roman state away from Moesia are established in 15 A great D and you may was reorganised within the 86 Ad into the several provinces: Moesia premium and you may Moesia second-rate. The state away from Straight down Moesia secure the biggest element of nowadays North Bulgaria and you can Northern Dobrudja (inside Romania). Its natural north edging are new Danube Lake into the whoever proper lender Roman listings was in fact receive. It had been found in the distance of the lips of the Rusenski Lom Lake, in the main an element of the modern city of Rousse…… In the 1st century An excellent.D., a Roman navalbase, titled Sexaginta Prista, is actually found at brand new mouth area regarding theRusenski Lom Lake. After, early Roman fort,built within the reign out-of Emperor Domitian, left that it label. On the next century An effective.D., a temple serious about Apollo and the Tracian Driver is erected over the pit?eld. This site stayed a beneficial cult centr e to the beginning of last century A.D., if Late Roman fort out of Sexaginta Prista was constructed. The latest principia of your fort was indeed constructed along the stays of the brand new temple”.
This new Thracian payment became an effective Roman naval center on the reduced Danube inside the 70 A good, below Emperor Vespasian. When you find yourself Nero is actually the latest emperor there were right here 5 legions, if you find yourself a beneficial century later Marcus Aurelius made them twelve. The fresh new old route have to have come centered within the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) whom dependent good fortress named Sexaginta Prista on the large Danube river (the newest harbour of the sixty boats), where it resulted in Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. So it “town of 60 boats” turned a primary river vent having anchoring berths and you can wharfs to have the fresh popular Roman Purple Danube Collection, which gone more regarding Noviodunum ad Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and kvinder Cubansk managed and safeguarded the entire monetary and you can armed forces website visitors anywhere between the latest Black colored Water, the fresh Danube Delta together with Iron Gates of the Danube. Excavations have put proof you to throughout the Trapaign up against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista are a portion of the feet out of their warships. Sexaginta Prista is actually put-on the latest Roman chart from military pathways Tabula Pointingeriana one Marcus Agrippa received in the 1st century. Regarding 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian completely strengthened they and you may the area turned a key component of your Byzantine defense system which, although not, surrendered towards barbarian swells. For years and years pursuing the woeful shade from depletion haunted the spot so there was not a neighborhood, recovered between the 9th therefore the 11th century. New Bulgarian feudal state had a cost savings inside the type and unimportant change, so that the payment for the large river are almost derelict. The brand new Turks exactly who appreciated the city considerably utilized a diminutive mode, Roustchouk.